A night before the Edo governorship election, something quite disturbing happened. Reports of the police siege on the hotel where Nyesom Wike, governor of Rivers, lodged in Benin, Edo state capital, sent a wrong signal across. Wike, who was chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) national campaign council for the election, was said to have been restricted to the hotel by the police.Advertisement
The incident triggered different reactions and also raised a lot of questions: what was the business of the police at the hotel? Why during the election eve? Could that be part of a bigger plan to tamper with the election? Should the PDP rise and “defend” their people? The tension was brewing quite fast.
Commenting on the situation when he appeared on Channels Television later, the governor said Mohammed Adamu, inspector-general of police, asked him to leave Edo.
Buhari warned the IGP to steer clear of Wike
“As the chairman of the National Campaign Council (of the PDP), I came in here with some of my colleagues; I was in the hotel. Around 2 o’clock in the afternoon, the IG (inspector general of police) called,” he had said.Advertisement
“I think they called my orderly; I don’t know how they got his number and then I spoke with the IG and he said I must leave Edo State. I said ‘for what?’ He said because my being here may cause a crisis. I said how will it cause crisis? He said because I made a statement that is inflammatory. I said ‘which statement did I make? That we should be extra vigilant? That people should protect their votes?’ So, ‘what is the inflammatory statement I made?’
“The governor of Kano is here, the governor of Imo is here, the Deputy Senate President is here. So why will you tell me to leave?”
BUHARI’S WARNING
Buhari: I’m committed to a free and fair election
Wike later went about his duty without any harassment. But what many did not know is the role played by President Muhammadu Buhari. TheCable understands that the president called Tukur Buratai, chief of army staff, and the IGP, warning them sternly not “intervene” in the election.Advertisement
Were it not for the president’s intervention, perhaps we could have witnessed a replay of what transpired in Rivers during last year’s election where soldiers interfered in the electoral process; or in Kogi state where armed security operatives stormed the hotel accommodating of some members of the opposition on the eve of the governorship election.
In addition to Buhari, we name some other actors who played a key role in the successful conduct of the election which.
THE US, UK AND EU
Mike Pompeo, US secretary of state, announced the visa ban on “electoral offenders” in Nigeria
Five days to the election, the United States sent a strong signal to politicians and other actors in the electoral process when it announced a visa ban on those that reportedly tampered with recent elections in Nigeria.
In addition to placing such restrictions on the individuals indicted in the Kogi and Bayelsa states elections, the US also said the measure will be extended to anyone who works against a free and fair poll in Edo.Advertisement
Barely 24 hours after the restrictions were announced, the United Kingdom and the European Union took a decisive stance as well, threatening to place visa restrictions and seize UK-based assets of individuals that perpetrate violence during the elections.
The steps by the two countries could have contributed to a successful poll in Edo. While some politicians can afford such travel restrictions, losing their assets must have come as a nightmare.
MAHMOOD YAKUBU/INEC: ALMOST FLAWLESS
The INEC chairman charged electoral officials to be neutral
Mahmood Yakubu, chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), was also one of the heroes in the Edo poll. While the commission is expected to always be its best in conducting elections across the country, Saturday’s election, like observers noted, was an improvement on what obtained in previous elections.
The INEC chairman never minced words on how determined the commission was to ensure the wish of the people reflected in the final outcome of the governorship election in Edo, constantly reminding the staff of the need for fairness even till the 11th hour.Advertisement
Yakubu also introduced far-reaching measures that turned out to be the game-changer, such as the policy to withdraw from any polling unit that turns violent and refusal to recognise any winner where the electoral officials were forced to declare one.
THE ABDULSALAMI COMMITTEE
The peace committee members with the two leading candidates
Kudos must also go to the National Peace Committee, led by Abdulsalami Abubakar, retired general and former military head of state.
Days to the election, the committee got the governorship candidates to sign a peace pact, signalling that election no be war. The agreement came on the heels of numerous reports about signs of impending violence.
Although it has become a ritual as with previous elections, one cannot underestimate the impact of such measures, especially among political party officials who often threaten fire and brimstone during campaigns.Advertisement
No wonder Mathew Kukah, one of the conveners of the peace committee, said when the pact was signed last week that the action was not a mere ceremony but a vow being taken by the candidates to signify that they remain committed to peace even while seeking the spot at the polls.
JOURNALISTS AND OBSERVERS
Observers and journalists were everywhere in Edo state. TheCable, in partnership with the Centre for Democracy and Development (CDD), sent reporters and observers to every local government
The efforts of journalists and observers who risked everything to connect the eyes and ears of the world to the election as it unfolded must not go unnoticed.
As is now the sad reality of Nigeria’s elections, journalists and observers in parts of Edo were harassed and threatened on Saturday. But, like the true heroes they are, this never deterred them from effectively carrying out their responsibilities.
For instance, while two journalists were attacked and forced to delete the pictures they took of vote-buying at ward 10 in Etsako west local government, observers, including those from the Centre for Democracy and Development (CDD) were arrested and detained for no known offence in Esan central local government.
Security agencies also contributed their own quota to the successful outcome of the election.
AND, ABOVE ALL, THE VOTERS!
Celebration time for the victors after a relatively peaceful vote
Statistically, voter turn-out was less than recorded four years — 25 percent compared to 32 percent in 2016.
But given the high stakes, tension, threat of violence, heavy rainfall and the COVID-19 pandemic, the voters deserve every accolade for still coming out to vote.
Before election day, there had been pockets of violence on campaign trail, with scary videos circulating about cultists being armed and given the marching order.
The election went relatively smoothly, all considered, and those who came out to case their vote deserve to be celebrated as well.
END
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